Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) Practice Questions 2026 – All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 400

Why are antidiscrimination laws relevant to workplace privacy?

Pro‐privacy lawmakers have used legislation to include privacy regulations.

Antidiscrimination laws require employers to collect personal data on employees.

Antidiscrimination laws require surveillance of employees to prevent discrimination.

Personal data about workers may be used in discriminatory decision making.

Antidiscrimination laws are crucial in the context of workplace privacy primarily because personal data about workers can be utilized in ways that lead to discriminatory practices. These laws are designed to ensure that all employees are treated fairly and without bias based on race, gender, age, disability, or other protected characteristics. When employers collect or analyze personal data, there is a risk that this information could inadvertently lead to discriminatory decision-making processes.

For example, if an employer has access to data regarding an employee’s age, health status, or gender, there may be a temptation to make hiring, promotion, or disciplinary decisions based on those characteristics rather than on job performance or qualifications. This violates the principles of fairness and equality upheld by antidiscrimination laws.

The other options do not accurately reflect the relationship between antidiscrimination laws and workplace privacy. While lawmakers may advocate for privacy regulations, the primary focus of antidiscrimination laws is preventing bias and discrimination rather than promoting privacy on its own. Collecting personal data is not inherently required by these laws, nor does the intent include surveillance to enforce discrimination prevention. Rather, the implication is that data must be handled appropriately to avoid the risk of discriminatory actions.

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