Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) Practice Questions 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has primary authority to enforce against unfair and deceptive practices in commerce. Established in 1914, the FTC is tasked with protecting consumers by preventing anticompetitive, deceptive, and unfair business practices. This includes a broad range of activities, addressing issues such as false advertising, misleading representations, and other practices that could harm consumers.

The agency exercises its authority through the enforcement of various statutes, including the Federal Trade Commission Act, which prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices. The FTC’s role is crucial in maintaining market integrity and consumer trust, making it the go-to agency for issues related to unfair and deceptive practices.

In comparison, the other agencies listed serve different regulatory functions. The Federal Communications Commission primarily regulates interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable. The Federal Regulatory Commission does not exist; it may have been a mix-up with another body such as the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which focuses on the regulation of energy markets. Lastly, the Department of Commerce has a broad responsibility for promoting economic growth and job creation, but does not specifically enforce laws against unfair and deceptive practices in the way the FTC does.