Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) Practice Questions 2026 – All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) is the law that grants the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) the authority to regulate websites and online services that specifically target children under the age of 13. COPPA applies to operators of commercial websites and online services that collect personal information from children. It aims to protect children's privacy by requiring these operators to obtain verifiable parental consent before collecting, using, or disclosing personal information from children. In addition to parental consent, COPPA also requires operators to provide clear privacy policies that outline their information practices concerning children, thereby ensuring transparency and safety for young users online.

The other options do not pertain to children's privacy online. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) primarily deals with financial reporting and auditing for corporations, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) focuses on the protection of consumers' personal financial information by financial institutions, and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) governs the privacy of student education records. Each of these laws serves a different regulatory purpose and does not specifically target the online privacy of children like COPPA does.